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Words and Phrases Sorted Alphabetically by greek:
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Greek:English:
pagan eizwlola’trhs pagan
pain po’nos pain
painting zwgrafia’, zwgrafikh’ painting
palace ana’ktoro, pala’ti palace
panther pa’nðhras panther
pants pantalo’ni pants
paper e’ggrafo, xa’rths paper
paradise para’zeisos paradise
paraffin-oil petre’laio paraffin-oil
paragraph para’grafos paragraph
park pa’rko park
particle tri’mma particle
partridge pe’rzrika partridge
passenger epida’ths passenger
pate kefalh’, kefa’li pate
patriarch patriarxei’o patriarch
pavement pezozro’mio pavement
pawn opli’ths, stratiw’ths pawn
pea mpize’li pea
peace eirh’nh peace
peacock pagw’ni peacock
pear axla’zi pear
pearl margarita’ri pearl
pedal peta’li pedal
pedestrian pezo’s pedestrian
pelican peleka’nos pelican
peninsula xerso’nhsos peninsula
penis pe’os penis
pepper pipe’ri, piperia’ pepper
perchance ta’xa, ta’xates perchance
perhaps ta’xa, ta’xates perhaps
peril ki’nzunos peril
period kairo’s period
periodical efhmeri’za periodical
Persia Ira’n, Persi’a Persia
Persian Pe’rshs, persiko’s Persian
petrol denzi’nh, pmenzi’na petrol
petroleum petre’laio petroleum
phallus fallo’s phallus
phantom stoixeio’, fa’ntasma, fa’sma phantom
pharmaceutical iatrikh’ pharmaceutical
phase fa’sh phase
pheasant fasiano’s pheasant
philosopher filo’sofos philosopher
philosophy filosofi’a philosophy
phlegm mh’za phlegm
phosphorus fwsfo’ros phosphorus
photograph fwtografi’a photograph
photographer fwtogra’fos photographer
physical fusiko’s physical
Major Influencer
Greek is a significant influence in other languages because so many words have roots in either Greek or Latin, particularly in English. It’s still used today to help ease the creation of new words. The word Alphabet comes from the first two letters of the Greek alphabet, “alpha” and “beta”. Approximately 12 percent of all English words come from Greek. English has had some influence on Greek too. Their words for freak out and glamour are like that of English.
Long Words
The longest Greek word ever recorded is “Lopado­temacho­selacho­galeo­kranio­leipsano­drim­hypo­trimmato­silphio­parao­melito­katakechy­meno­kichl­epi­kossypho­phatto­perister­alektryon­opte­kephallio­kigklo­peleio­lagoio­siraio­baphe­tragano­pterygon” It’s 172 characters and it’s a fictional dish in Ancient Greek mentioned during the play Assemblywomen by Aristophanes
Two Greeks
Until the year 1976, there were actually two versions of Greek on record as official languages. Demotic was used for casual conversation and literature. Academia, law, medicine, and newspapers all used Katharevousa. The government designated Demotic Greek as its official language after that year.