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English:Greek:
Sabbath Sabbath Kuriakh’, Sa’ddato
sack sack saki’, sa’kos, taga’ri
sacred sacred a’gios, ðei’os, iero’s, o’sios
sadism sadism sazismo’s
sadist sadist sazisth’s
safety-belt safety-belt swsi’dio
sagacious sagacious noh’mwn
sailor sailor nau’ths
salami salami sala’mi
salary salary misðo’s
saleswoman saleswoman pwlh’tria
salmon salmon solomo’s
salt salt alati’zw
sand sand a’mmos
sandal sandal pe’zilo, sanza’li
sandwich sandwich sa’ntouits
sardine sardine sarze’la
Sassenach Sassenach Eggle’zos
Satan Satan Satana’s
Satanic Satanic sataniko’s
satellite satellite zorufo’ros
Saturday Saturday sa’ddato
sauce sauce sa’ltsa
saucer saucer tasa’ki
sausage sausage louka’niko
scandal scandal kakoglwssia’
scenery scenery topi’o
sceptre sceptre skh’ptro
school school sxolei’o
science science episth’mh
scientific scientific episthmoniko’s
scientist scientist episth’mwn
scorpion scorpion sko’rpios
screw screw koxli’as
screwdriver screwdriver katsadi’zi
sea sea ða’lassa, po’ntos
sea-dog sea-dog fw’kia
seagull seagull gla’ros
seal seal fw’kia
seaside seaside akrogia’li, gialo’s, perigia’li
season season saizo’n
secret secret apo’rrhtos, mhsth’rio, mustiko’
seed seed spe’rma, spo’ros
seemingly seemingly ta’xa, ta’xates
September September Septe’mdrios, Septe’mdros
sergeant sergeant smhni’as
serious serious e’gkuos
serpent serpent fi’zi
set set kopa’zi
settlement settlement apoiki’a
Major Influencer
Greek is a significant influence in other languages because so many words have roots in either Greek or Latin, particularly in English. It’s still used today to help ease the creation of new words. The word Alphabet comes from the first two letters of the Greek alphabet, “alpha” and “beta”. Approximately 12 percent of all English words come from Greek. English has had some influence on Greek too. Their words for freak out and glamour are like that of English.
Long Words
The longest Greek word ever recorded is “Lopado­temacho­selacho­galeo­kranio­leipsano­drim­hypo­trimmato­silphio­parao­melito­katakechy­meno­kichl­epi­kossypho­phatto­perister­alektryon­opte­kephallio­kigklo­peleio­lagoio­siraio­baphe­tragano­pterygon” It’s 172 characters and it’s a fictional dish in Ancient Greek mentioned during the play Assemblywomen by Aristophanes
Two Greeks
Until the year 1976, there were actually two versions of Greek on record as official languages. Demotic was used for casual conversation and literature. Academia, law, medicine, and newspapers all used Katharevousa. The government designated Demotic Greek as its official language after that year.