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Words and Phrases Sorted Alphabetically by ENGLISH:
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English:Greek:
pagan pagan eizwlola’trhs
pain pain po’nos
painting painting zwgrafia’, zwgrafikh’
palace palace ana’ktoro, pala’ti
panther panther pa’nðhras
pants pants pantalo’ni
paper paper e’ggrafo, xa’rths
paradise paradise para’zeisos
paraffin-oil paraffin-oil petre’laio
paragraph paragraph para’grafos
park park pa’rko
particle particle tri’mma
partridge partridge pe’rzrika
passenger passenger epida’ths
pate pate kefalh’, kefa’li
patriarch patriarch patriarxei’o
pavement pavement pezozro’mio
pawn pawn opli’ths, stratiw’ths
pea pea mpize’li
peace peace eirh’nh
peacock peacock pagw’ni
pear pear axla’zi
pearl pearl margarita’ri
pedal pedal peta’li
pedestrian pedestrian pezo’s
pelican pelican peleka’nos
peninsula peninsula xerso’nhsos
penis penis pe’os
pepper pepper pipe’ri, piperia’
perchance perchance ta’xa, ta’xates
perhaps perhaps ta’xa, ta’xates
peril peril ki’nzunos
period period kairo’s
periodical periodical efhmeri’za
Persia Persia Ira’n, Persi’a
Persian Persian Pe’rshs, persiko’s
petrol petrol denzi’nh, pmenzi’na
petroleum petroleum petre’laio
phallus phallus fallo’s
phantom phantom stoixeio’, fa’ntasma, fa’sma
pharmaceutical pharmaceutical iatrikh’
phase phase fa’sh
pheasant pheasant fasiano’s
philosopher philosopher filo’sofos
philosophy philosophy filosofi’a
phlegm phlegm mh’za
phosphorus phosphorus fwsfo’ros
photograph photograph fwtografi’a
photographer photographer fwtogra’fos
physical physical fusiko’s
Major Influencer
Greek is a significant influence in other languages because so many words have roots in either Greek or Latin, particularly in English. It’s still used today to help ease the creation of new words. The word Alphabet comes from the first two letters of the Greek alphabet, “alpha” and “beta”. Approximately 12 percent of all English words come from Greek. English has had some influence on Greek too. Their words for freak out and glamour are like that of English.
Long Words
The longest Greek word ever recorded is “Lopado­temacho­selacho­galeo­kranio­leipsano­drim­hypo­trimmato­silphio­parao­melito­katakechy­meno­kichl­epi­kossypho­phatto­perister­alektryon­opte­kephallio­kigklo­peleio­lagoio­siraio­baphe­tragano­pterygon” It’s 172 characters and it’s a fictional dish in Ancient Greek mentioned during the play Assemblywomen by Aristophanes
Two Greeks
Until the year 1976, there were actually two versions of Greek on record as official languages. Demotic was used for casual conversation and literature. Academia, law, medicine, and newspapers all used Katharevousa. The government designated Demotic Greek as its official language after that year.